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National Grid (Niagara Mohawk): what its customers actually pay

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) residential customers paid an average of 17.22¢/kWh in 202429% below the New York average of 24.16¢/kWh (EIA-861). It served 1,430,208 residential customers across 37 NY counties. Territories are fixed by address, but the cheapest nearby utility, City of Plattsburgh (5.02¢), works out about $1,318/yr less at 10,800 kWh/yr.

How National Grid compares with the utilities next door

Utilities filing EIA-861 service territory in at least one county that National Grid also serves — average residential ¢/kWh (EIA-861 2024) and annual cost difference vs National Grid at 10,800 kWh/yr
Utility2024 ¢/kWhCustomersΔ vs National Grid, ¢/kWh$/yr difference
City of Plattsburgh 5.02 8,801 -12.21 -$1,318
Town of Massena 6.20 8,156 -11.03 -$1,191
Village of Fairport 6.69 16,462 -10.53 -$1,137
Jamestown Board of Public Util 8.43 15,562 -8.80 -$950
National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) (this page) 17.22 1,430,208
NYSEG (New York State Electric & Gas) 18.32 735,192 +1.10 +$119
Rochester Gas & Electric (RG&E) 18.76 294,053 +1.54 +$166
Central Hudson Gas & Electric 25.14 229,592 +7.92 +$856

7 bundled utilities (≥5,000 customers) share at least one county with National Grid. Positive $/yr = that utility's customers pay more than National Grid customers at the same usage. Territories are fixed by address — these gaps measure cost differences between areas, while the supply portion is separately shoppable in New York (see below).

Where National Grid customers pay more (county benchmark)

Counties served by National Grid (Niagara Mohawk): cheapest bundled utility operating in the same county and the annual difference at 10,800 kWh/yr (EIA-861 2024)
CountyCheapest utility in countyTheir ¢/kWhNational Grid premium, $/yr
ClintonCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
FultonCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
JeffersonCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
MontgomeryCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
OswegoCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
SchenectadyCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
WarrenCity of Plattsburgh5.02 +$1,318
St LawrenceTown of Massena6.20 +$1,191

Multiple utilities in one county means adjoining territories, not household choice — you cannot switch wires companies. In New York you can shop the supply portion regardless of county. Showing the 8 highest-premium counties of 37 served.

Rate trend and size

National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) residential average price and customers, EIA-861 2023 vs 2024
Metric20232024Change
Average price, ¢/kWh16.9717.22+1.5%
Residential customers1,416,1161,430,208+1.0%

Ownership: Investor Owned. Including delivery-only/third-party-supply accounts, National Grid serves 1,532,294 residential customers in NY. Statewide context: New York electricity rates.

Current residential tariff snapshot (URDB)

National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) — SC1- Zone A (OpenEI Utility Rate Database)
Fixed chargeEnergy rate, $/kWhEffective
$17.33/mo0.159Jan 2025

Tariff structure (tiers, time-of-use, riders) determines your marginal rate; the EIA-861 average above reflects what customers actually paid all-in. Source: OpenEI URDB.

Supply vs delivery on a National Grid bill

New York has residential electric supply choice: National Grid delivers the power and bills a default supply rate, but you may buy the supply portion from a licensed competitor instead. Compare offers against the price to compare on the state's official shopping site: dps.ny.gov.

Full retail access for electric and gas via ESCOs in all major IOU territories (reset 2019 ESCO order: ESCOs must beat utility rate or be 100% renewable).

Counties served (NY, EIA-861 2024)

Albany · Allegany · Cattaraugus · Cayuga · Chautauqua · Chenango · Clinton · Columbia · Cortland · Erie · Essex · Franklin · Fulton · Genesee · Hamilton · Herkimer · Jefferson · Lewis · Livingston · Madison · Monroe · Montgomery · Niagara · Oneida · Onondaga · Ontario · Orleans · Oswego · Otsego · Rensselaer · Saratoga · Schenectady · Schoharie · St Lawrence · Warren · Washington · Wyoming

Head-to-head comparisons

Questions people ask

Is National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) more expensive than other New York utilities?
National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) customers paid an average 17.22 cents/kWh in 2024 — 29% below the New York volume-weighted average of 24.16 cents (EIA-861, bundled residential service).
Can I switch away from National Grid (Niagara Mohawk)?
You cannot switch the wires company — distribution territory is fixed by address. New York does allow supply choice, so you can buy the supply portion of the bill from a licensed competitor via dps.ny.gov if its offer beats the price to compare.
How many customers does National Grid (Niagara Mohawk) have?
1,430,208 residential customers in New York in 2024 across 37 counties, per its EIA-861 federal filing. Ownership type: investor-owned.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.