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EnergySavings · Maryland · Utility

Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE): what its customers actually pay

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE) residential customers paid an average of 17.91¢/kWh in 20242% above the Maryland average of 17.54¢/kWh (EIA-861). It served 1,025,745 residential customers across 9 MD counties. Territories are fixed by address, but the cheapest nearby utility, The Potomac Edison (13.83¢), works out about $440/yr less at 10,800 kWh/yr.

How BGE compares with the utilities next door

Utilities filing EIA-861 service territory in at least one county that BGE also serves — average residential ¢/kWh (EIA-861 2024) and annual cost difference vs BGE at 10,800 kWh/yr
Utility2024 ¢/kWhCustomersΔ vs BGE, ¢/kWh$/yr difference
The Potomac Edison Company 13.83 240,570 -4.08 -$440
Southern Maryland Elec Coop Inc 14.84 158,375 -3.07 -$331
Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE) (this page) 17.91 1,025,745
Pepco (Potomac Electric Power) 20.08 485,483 +2.17 +$235
Delmarva Power 20.22 172,008 +2.32 +$250

4 bundled utilities (≥5,000 customers) share at least one county with BGE. Positive $/yr = that utility's customers pay more than BGE customers at the same usage. Territories are fixed by address — these gaps measure cost differences between areas, while the supply portion is separately shoppable in Maryland (see below).

Where BGE customers pay more (county benchmark)

Counties served by Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE): cheapest bundled utility operating in the same county and the annual difference at 10,800 kWh/yr (EIA-861 2024)
CountyCheapest utility in countyTheir ¢/kWhBGE premium, $/yr
Anne ArundelHagerstown Light Department7.77 +$1,095
BaltimoreHagerstown Light Department7.77 +$1,095
Baltimore CityHagerstown Light Department7.77 +$1,095
CarrollThe Potomac Edison Company13.83 +$440
HowardThe Potomac Edison Company13.83 +$440
MontgomeryThe Potomac Edison Company13.83 +$440
CalvertSouthern Maryland Elec Coop Inc14.84 +$331
Prince GeorgesSouthern Maryland Elec Coop Inc14.84 +$331

Multiple utilities in one county means adjoining territories, not household choice — you cannot switch wires companies. In Maryland you can shop the supply portion regardless of county.

Rate trend and size

Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE) residential average price and customers, EIA-861 2023 vs 2024
Metric20232024Change
Average price, ¢/kWh16.4717.91+8.7%
Residential customers1,002,7751,025,745+2.3%

Ownership: Investor Owned. Including delivery-only/third-party-supply accounts, BGE serves 1,214,100 residential customers in MD. Statewide context: Maryland electricity rates.

Supply vs delivery on a BGE bill

Maryland has residential electric supply choice: BGE delivers the power and bills a default supply rate, but you may buy the supply portion from a licensed competitor instead. Compare offers against the price to compare on the state's official shopping site: psc.state.md.us/electricchoice.

Electric and gas choice (BGE, Pepco, Delmarva, Potomac Edison, Washington Gas).

Counties served (MD, EIA-861 2024)

Anne Arundel · Baltimore · Baltimore City · Calvert · Carroll · Harford · Howard · Montgomery · Prince Georges

Head-to-head comparisons

Questions people ask

Is Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE) more expensive than other Maryland utilities?
Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE) customers paid an average 17.91 cents/kWh in 2024 — 2% above the Maryland volume-weighted average of 17.54 cents (EIA-861, bundled residential service).
Can I switch away from Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE)?
You cannot switch the wires company — distribution territory is fixed by address. Maryland does allow supply choice, so you can buy the supply portion of the bill from a licensed competitor via psc.state.md.us/electricchoice if its offer beats the price to compare.
How many customers does Baltimore Gas & Electric (BGE) have?
1,025,745 residential customers in Maryland in 2024 across 9 counties, per its EIA-861 federal filing. Ownership type: investor-owned.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.