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Northern States Power Co - Minnesota vs Rochester Public Utilities: who pays less in Minnesota?

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

Northern States Power Co - Minnesota customers paid less: an average 16.98¢/kWh in 2024 versus 17.91¢/kWh at Rochester Public Utilities (EIA-861) — a gap of 0.93¢/kWh, worth about $100 per year at typical usage (10,800 kWh/yr). Their territories meet in 1 MN county (Olmsted). You cannot switch wires companies — the territory is set by your address.

Side by side (MN, EIA-861)

Northern States Power Co - Minnesota vs Rochester Public Utilities — residential averages from federal EIA-861 filings
MetricNorthern States Power Co - MinnesotaRochester Public Utilities
2024 average price, ¢/kWh16.9817.91
2023 average price, ¢/kWh16.3116.87
Annual cost at 10,800 kWh, $/yr$1,834$1,934
Residential customers (2024)1,230,05754,943
OwnershipInvestor-ownedMunicipal
Counties served in MN521

Average price = residential revenue ÷ sales (bundled service): the all-in price customers actually paid, including supply, delivery and riders. Profiles: Northern States Power Co - Minnesota · Rochester Public Utilities · Minnesota overview.

Where the territories meet

Both utilities file EIA-861 service territory in: Olmsted county (MN, 2024).

Adjoining or overlapping territory in a county does not mean households there can pick between the two — service maps are parcel-level and fixed. The county overlap mainly matters when choosing where to live or comparing town-level costs.

Can you actually choose between them?

No — not for delivery. Distribution territories are exclusive and set by address; Northern States Power Co - Minnesota and Rochester Public Utilities do not compete for the same meters. Minnesota is a regulated retail market — there is no residential supplier shopping; rates are set in utility-commission proceedings (mn.gov/puc). The price gap above mainly matters when choosing where to live, comparing towns, or benchmarking your bill.

Questions people ask

Is Northern States Power Co - Minnesota cheaper than Rochester Public Utilities?
Yes — in 2024 Northern States Power Co - Minnesota customers averaged 16.98 cents/kWh versus 17.91 for Rochester Public Utilities (EIA-861). Northern States Power Co - Minnesota was cheaper by 0.93 cents, about $100 per year at 10,800 kWh.
Can I switch from Rochester Public Utilities to Northern States Power Co - Minnesota?
No — distribution territories are exclusive and set by address; you cannot pick between the two wires companies. Minnesota has no residential supplier shopping either; rates are set in utility-commission proceedings.
Why is Rochester Public Utilities more expensive than Northern States Power Co - Minnesota?
EIA-861 averages reflect everything customers actually paid — supply costs, delivery rates, riders, and surcharges across each territory. Differences in generation mix, grid investment, storm costs, and customer density between Rochester Public Utilities and Northern States Power Co - Minnesota territory all feed the 0.93-cent gap.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.