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EnergySavings · Michigan

What Michigan households pay for electricity and heat, by provider

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

Michigan's average residential electricity price was 20.0¢/kWh in February 2026 — the 15th-highest price of the 51 states+DC (EIA). Across its major utilities in 2024, average all-in rates ranged from 17.0¢/kWh at Indiana Michigan Power Co to 20.1¢/kWh at DTE Electric Company — a spread worth about $337/yr at typical usage (10,800 kWh/yr). Michigan lets households choose their electricity and natural-gas supplier (the supply portion only — details below). For home heating, utility natural gas was the cheapest fuel at $10.73 per million BTU vs $58.62 for electric resistance heat.

Residential rates by utility (EIA-861, average all-in ¢/kWh)

Michigan electric utilities (bundled service, ≥5,000 residential customers) — average residential price and annual cost difference vs the state average at 10,800 kWh/yr
Utility2023 ¢/kWh2024 ¢/kWhCustomers (2024)Ownershipvs state avg, $/yr
City of Zeeland 10.42 10.12 6,037 Municipal -$999
City of Holland 11.19 11.68 26,608 Municipal -$831
City of Traverse City 13.06 12.70 9,161 Municipal -$720
Cloverland Electric Co-op 14.33 14.37 36,086 Co-op -$540
Northern States Power Co 14.83 14.66 7,579 Investor-owned -$509
City of Sturgis 14.88 14.71 6,117 Municipal -$504
City of Grand Haven 14.79 14.74 13,231 Municipal -$500
Upper Michigan Energy Resources Corp. 14.24 14.76 33,252 Investor-owned -$498
Coldwater Board of Public Util 13.88 14.86 6,393 Municipal -$487
City of Bay City 15.92 15.35 18,028 Municipal -$434
Wyandotte Municipal Serv Comm 15.52 16.28 11,730 Municipal -$334
Cherryland Electric Coop Inc 15.51 16.36 35,100 Co-op -$325
City of Marquette 17.81 16.96 15,036 Municipal -$260
Indiana Michigan Power Co 15.74 17.00 112,600 Investor-owned -$255
Alpena Power Co 15.92 17.43 13,763 Investor-owned -$210
Tri-County Electric Coop 17.05 18.04 23,034 Co-op -$144
Consumers Energy Co 18.82 19.11 1,657,843 Investor-owned -$28
Great Lakes Energy Coop 17.71 19.17 120,645 Co-op -$21
City of Lansing 19.61 19.78 87,301 Municipal +$44
Midwest Energy Cooperative 19.85 19.91 29,283 Co-op +$58
DTE Electric Company 19.70 20.13 2,067,758 Investor-owned +$82
Presque Isle Elec & Gas Coop 19.95 20.99 32,446 Co-op +$175
Alger-Delta Coop Electric Assn 22.55 23.25 9,817 Co-op +$419
Upper Peninsula Power Company 25.40 27.64 47,660 Investor-owned +$893

Average price = residential revenue ÷ residential sales from each utility's federal EIA-861 filing (bundled service — supply + delivery + riders, not a quoted tariff rate). State average = 19.37¢/kWh, volume-weighted across these utilities (2024). Your distribution utility is fixed by address; these gaps measure what households in different territories actually paid. A further 1 competitive suppliers / solar lessors report energy-only or behind-the-meter sales in Michigan; their prices cover only part of the bill and are not comparable to the all-in figures above.

Can you choose your electric company in Michigan?

Electric supply choice: yes  ·  Gas supply choice: yes

Electric choice capped at 10% of each utility's load (waitlist). Gas Customer Choice (DTE, Consumers, SEMCO) uncapped.

How to switch suppliers in Michigan (3 steps)

  1. Find the price to compare (default supply rate) on your utility bill — you only save when an offer beats it for the same period.
  2. Compare licensed supplier offers on the state's official shopping site: michigan.gov/mpsc. Check term, early-exit fees, and whether the rate is fixed or variable.
  3. Sign up with the supplier — they handle the switch. Your utility still delivers the power, owns the wires, and responds to outages; only the supply line of the bill changes.

Heating: which fuel is cheapest per million BTU in Michigan?

Michigan residential energy prices normalized to $/MMBTU (site energy)
FuelNative priceAs of$ per MMBTU
Utility natural gas$1.073 /thermFeb 202610.73
Propane$2.370 /galMar 30, 202625.92
Heating oil (No. 2)$4.499 /galMar 30, 202632.48
Electricity (resistance)20.00 ¢/kWhFeb 202658.62

Utility natural gas is the cheapest heating fuel in Michigan at $10.73/MMBTU — heating oil costs 3.0× as much per BTU. Conversions: 1 kWh = 3,412 BTU; 1 therm = 100,000 BTU; heating oil 138,500 BTU/gal; propane 91,452 BTU/gal. Site-energy prices — appliance efficiency changes delivered-heat cost: a 95% AFUE gas furnace delivers heat near the gas figure, while a heat pump at seasonal COP 2.5–3 cuts the effective electric figure by 60–70%.

Electricity price trend, last 12 months

21.20¢ Sep '2520.00¢Feb '25Feb '26

Michigan's average residential price went from 18.89¢/kWh in Feb '25 to 20.00¢/kWh in Feb '26 — up 6% year-over-year. The 12-month peak was 21.20¢ in Sep '25.

Michigan average residential electricity price by month (EIA, ¢/kWh)
MonthFeb '25Mar '25Apr '25May '25Jun '25Jul '25Aug '25Sep '25Oct '25Nov '25Dec '25Jan '26Feb '26
¢/kWh18.8919.3519.9320.2320.8220.5520.7321.2020.4619.9419.5319.5220.00

Head-to-head utility comparisons in Michigan

Questions people ask

Who has the cheapest electricity in Michigan?
Indiana Michigan Power Co, at an average 17.0 cents per kWh for 2024 among Michigan utilities with at least 50,000 customers (EIA-861). The most expensive, DTE Electric Company, averaged 20.1 cents — a difference of about $337 per year at 10,800 kWh.
Can I choose my electric company in Michigan?
You cannot choose the utility that delivers power — that is set by your address. Michigan does allow residential supply choice: you may buy the supply portion from a licensed competitive supplier if it beats your utility's price to compare. The official shopping site is michigan.gov/mpsc.
Is gas or electric heat cheaper in Michigan?
Per million BTU of site energy, utility natural gas was $10.73 (Feb 2026) versus $58.62 for electric resistance heat, $32.48 for heating oil. A heat pump delivering 2.5-3 units of heat per unit of electricity brings electric heating to roughly $20-23 per MMBTU.
What is the average electric bill in Michigan?
At Michigan's February 2026 average price of 20.00 cents/kWh and typical usage of 900 kWh per month, a household pays about $180 per month ($2160 per year) for electricity. Actual bills vary with usage, utility territory, and tariff.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.