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EnergySavings · Colorado

What Colorado households pay for electricity and heat, by provider

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

Colorado's average residential electricity price was 16.8¢/kWh in February 2026 — the 19th-highest price of the 51 states+DC (EIA). Across its major utilities in 2024, average all-in rates ranged from 13.2¢/kWh at City of Fort Collins to 17.0¢/kWh at Black Hills Colorado Electric, LLC — a spread worth about $415/yr at typical usage (10,800 kWh/yr). Colorado is a fully regulated market: households cannot choose their electricity or gas supplier. For home heating, utility natural gas was the cheapest fuel at $10.60 per million BTU vs $49.21 for electric resistance heat.

Residential rates by utility (EIA-861, average all-in ¢/kWh)

Colorado electric utilities (bundled service, ≥5,000 residential customers) — average residential price and annual cost difference vs the state average at 10,800 kWh/yr
Utility2023 ¢/kWh2024 ¢/kWhCustomers (2024)Ownershipvs state avg, $/yr
City of Fort Morgan 7.89 6.97 5,999 Municipal -$854
Holy Cross Electric Assn, Inc 12.14 12.04 49,982 Co-op -$307
Poudre Valley REA, Inc 12.01 12.21 49,587 Co-op -$288
City of Longmont 11.59 12.30 40,855 Municipal -$279
City of Fort Collins 12.68 13.21 70,803 Municipal -$181
City of Fountain 13.72 13.74 17,242 Municipal -$123
Highline Electric Assn 13.21 14.12 5,047 Co-op -$82
Morgan County Rural Elec Assn 13.59 14.37 5,825 Co-op -$55
City of Loveland 13.46 14.40 37,007 Municipal -$52
City of Colorado Springs 13.80 14.45 216,771 Municipal -$46
Delta Montrose Electric Assn 14.80 14.97 32,575 Co-op +$10
CORE Electric Cooperative 14.53 15.04 165,067 Co-op +$18
Public Service Co of Colorado 14.34 15.05 1,365,053 Investor-owned +$18
Empire Electric Assn, Inc 15.35 15.31 12,899 Co-op +$46
Mountain View Elec Assn, Inc 15.76 15.52 59,789 Co-op +$69
United Power, Inc 13.61 15.75 101,502 Co-op +$94
Grand Valley Power 15.83 15.94 17,268 Co-op +$115
Mountain Parks Electric, Inc 14.53 15.98 19,183 Co-op +$119
San Miguel Power Assn, Inc 15.96 16.32 12,154 Co-op +$156
La Plata Electric Assn, Inc 16.11 16.71 39,931 Co-op +$197
Yampa Valley Electric Assn Inc 15.90 16.76 23,253 Co-op +$203
Black Hills Colorado Electric, LLC 17.42 17.05 89,252 Investor-owned +$234
Southeast Colorado Power Assn 16.84 17.22 8,148 Co-op +$252
San Isabel Electric Assn, Inc 17.05 17.78 23,289 Co-op +$314
San Luis Valley R E C, Inc 17.36 18.38 9,115 Co-op +$378

Average price = residential revenue ÷ residential sales from each utility's federal EIA-861 filing (bundled service — supply + delivery + riders, not a quoted tariff rate). State average = 14.88¢/kWh, volume-weighted across these utilities (2024). Your distribution utility is fixed by address; these gaps measure what households in different territories actually paid. A further 8 competitive suppliers / solar lessors report energy-only or behind-the-meter sales in Colorado; their prices cover only part of the bill and are not comparable to the all-in figures above.

Can you choose your electric company in Colorado?

Electric supply choice: no  ·  Gas supply choice: no

Fully regulated (Xcel / Black Hills).

Official rate information: puc.colorado.gov.

Heating: which fuel is cheapest per million BTU in Colorado?

Colorado residential energy prices normalized to $/MMBTU (site energy)
FuelNative priceAs of$ per MMBTU
Utility natural gas$1.060 /thermFeb 202610.60
Propane$2.302 /galMar 30, 202625.17
Electricity (resistance)16.79 ¢/kWhFeb 202649.21

Utility natural gas is the cheapest residential energy per BTU in Colorado at $10.60/MMBTU. Conversions: 1 kWh = 3,412 BTU; 1 therm = 100,000 BTU; heating oil 138,500 BTU/gal; propane 91,452 BTU/gal. Site-energy prices — appliance efficiency changes delivered-heat cost: a 95% AFUE gas furnace delivers heat near the gas figure, while a heat pump at seasonal COP 2.5–3 cuts the effective electric figure by 60–70%. (No EIA weekly heating-oil survey price for Colorado.)

Electricity price trend, last 12 months

16.79¢ Feb '2616.79¢Feb '25Feb '26

Colorado's average residential price went from 15.08¢/kWh in Feb '25 to 16.79¢/kWh in Feb '26 — up 11% year-over-year. The 12-month peak was 16.79¢ in Feb '26.

Colorado average residential electricity price by month (EIA, ¢/kWh)
MonthFeb '25Mar '25Apr '25May '25Jun '25Jul '25Aug '25Sep '25Oct '25Nov '25Dec '25Jan '26Feb '26
¢/kWh15.0815.0415.5015.5816.0415.9916.3716.7016.2616.3516.1216.4416.79

Head-to-head utility comparisons in Colorado

Questions people ask

Who has the cheapest electricity in Colorado?
City of Fort Collins, at an average 13.2 cents per kWh for 2024 among Colorado utilities with at least 50,000 customers (EIA-861). The most expensive, Black Hills Colorado Electric, LLC, averaged 17.0 cents — a difference of about $415 per year at 10,800 kWh.
Can I choose my electric company in Colorado?
No. Colorado is a regulated retail market: your utility is set by address and there is no residential supplier shopping. Rates are set in state utility-commission proceedings (puc.colorado.gov).
Is gas or electric heat cheaper in Colorado?
Per million BTU of site energy, utility natural gas was $10.60 (Feb 2026) versus $49.21 for electric resistance heat. A heat pump delivering 2.5-3 units of heat per unit of electricity brings electric heating to roughly $16-20 per MMBTU.
What is the average electric bill in Colorado?
At Colorado's February 2026 average price of 16.79 cents/kWh and typical usage of 900 kWh per month, a household pays about $151 per month ($1813 per year) for electricity. Actual bills vary with usage, utility territory, and tariff.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.