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EnergySavings · California · Comparison

Pacific Gas & Electric Co. vs Sacramento Municipal Util Dist: who pays less in California?

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

Sacramento Municipal Util Dist customers paid less: an average 17.87¢/kWh in 2024 versus 39.62¢/kWh at Pacific Gas & Electric Co. (EIA-861) — a gap of 21.75¢/kWh, worth about $2,349 per year at typical usage (10,800 kWh/yr). Their territories meet in 2 CA counties (Placer, Sacramento). You cannot switch wires companies — the territory is set by your address.

Side by side (CA, EIA-861)

Pacific Gas & Electric Co. vs Sacramento Municipal Util Dist — residential averages from federal EIA-861 filings
MetricPacific Gas & Electric Co.Sacramento Municipal Util Dist
2024 average price, ¢/kWh39.6217.87
2023 average price, ¢/kWh34.0416.89
Annual cost at 10,800 kWh, $/yr$4,279$1,930
Residential customers (2024)1,856,780592,557
OwnershipInvestor-ownedPublic district
Counties served in CA502

Average price = residential revenue ÷ sales (bundled service): the all-in price customers actually paid, including supply, delivery and riders. Profiles: Pacific Gas & Electric Co. · Sacramento Municipal Util Dist · California overview.

Where the territories meet

Both utilities file EIA-861 service territory in: Placer · Sacramento counties (CA, 2024).

Adjoining or overlapping territory in a county does not mean households there can pick between the two — service maps are parcel-level and fixed. The county overlap mainly matters when choosing where to live or comparing town-level costs.

Can you actually choose between them?

No — not for delivery. Distribution territories are exclusive and set by address; Pacific Gas & Electric Co. and Sacramento Municipal Util Dist do not compete for the same meters. California is a regulated retail market — there is no residential supplier shopping; rates are set in utility-commission proceedings (cpuc.ca.gov). The price gap above mainly matters when choosing where to live, comparing towns, or benchmarking your bill.

Questions people ask

Is Pacific Gas & Electric Co. cheaper than Sacramento Municipal Util Dist?
No — in 2024 Pacific Gas & Electric Co. customers averaged 39.62 cents/kWh versus 17.87 for Sacramento Municipal Util Dist (EIA-861). Sacramento Municipal Util Dist was cheaper by 21.75 cents, about $2,349 per year at 10,800 kWh.
Can I switch from Pacific Gas & Electric Co. to Sacramento Municipal Util Dist?
No — distribution territories are exclusive and set by address; you cannot pick between the two wires companies. California has no residential supplier shopping either; rates are set in utility-commission proceedings.
Why is Pacific Gas & Electric Co. more expensive than Sacramento Municipal Util Dist?
EIA-861 averages reflect everything customers actually paid — supply costs, delivery rates, riders, and surcharges across each territory. Differences in generation mix, grid investment, storm costs, and customer density between Pacific Gas & Electric and Sacramento Municipal Util Dist territory all feed the 21.75-cent gap.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.