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EnergySavings · Connecticut · Comparison

Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) vs United Illuminating Co: who pays less in Connecticut?

Data as of: EIA-861 annual 2024 (released 2025) · EIA monthly state prices February 2026 · EIA weekly heating-fuel survey Mar 30, 2026 · retail-choice registry reviewed Jun 2026 · URDB tariffs pulled Jun 2026. Page generated 2026-06-12.

Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) customers paid less: an average 28.51¢/kWh in 2024 versus 34.04¢/kWh at United Illuminating Co (EIA-861) — a gap of 5.54¢/kWh, worth about $598 per year at typical usage (10,800 kWh/yr). Their territories meet in 2 CT counties (Fairfield, New Haven). You cannot switch wires companies — the territory is set by your address, though in Connecticut both utilities' customers can shop the supply portion of the bill.

Side by side (CT, EIA-861)

Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) vs United Illuminating Co — residential averages from federal EIA-861 filings
MetricEversource (Connecticut Light & Power)United Illuminating Co
2024 average price, ¢/kWh28.5134.04
2023 average price, ¢/kWh31.6333.16
Annual cost at 10,800 kWh, $/yr$3,079$3,677
Residential customers (2024)924,132256,302
OwnershipInvestor-ownedInvestor-owned
Fixed monthly charge (URDB)$9.62/mo$13.02/mo
Energy rate range, $/kWh (URDB)0.1860.200
Counties served in CT82

Average price = residential revenue ÷ sales (bundled service): the all-in price customers actually paid, including supply, delivery and riders. Profiles: Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) · United Illuminating Co · Connecticut overview.

Where the territories meet

Both utilities file EIA-861 service territory in: Fairfield · New Haven counties (CT, 2024).

Adjoining or overlapping territory in a county does not mean households there can pick between the two — service maps are parcel-level and fixed. The county overlap mainly matters when choosing where to live or comparing town-level costs.

Can you actually choose between them?

No — not for delivery. Distribution territories are exclusive and set by address; Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) and United Illuminating Co do not compete for the same meters. Connecticut does have retail supply choice: customers of either utility may buy the supply portion from a licensed third-party supplier, or stay on the utility's default supply rate. An offer only saves money if it beats your utility's price to compare (printed on the bill); compare offers at energizect.com/rate-board. The price gap above mainly matters when choosing where to live, comparing towns, or benchmarking your bill.

Questions people ask

Is Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) cheaper than United Illuminating Co?
Yes — in 2024 Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) customers averaged 28.51 cents/kWh versus 34.04 for United Illuminating Co (EIA-861). Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power) was cheaper by 5.54 cents, about $598 per year at 10,800 kWh.
Can I switch from United Illuminating Co to Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power)?
No — distribution territories are exclusive and set by address; you cannot pick between the two wires companies. Connecticut does allow supply choice: either utility's customers can shop the supply portion at energizect.com/rate-board if an offer beats the utility's price to compare.
Why is United Illuminating Co more expensive than Eversource (Connecticut Light & Power)?
EIA-861 averages reflect everything customers actually paid — supply costs, delivery rates, riders, and surcharges across each territory. Differences in generation mix, grid investment, storm costs, and customer density between United Illuminating and Eversource territory all feed the 5.54-cent gap.
About these numbers. Rates shown are averages computed from federal regulatory filings (EIA Form 861) and public tariff databases — confirm with your utility before making decisions; your actual rate depends on your tariff, usage, and riders. Distribution utility is determined by address and generally cannot be chosen; in retail-choice states you may choose your supplier for the supply portion of the bill. Savings figures use 10,800 kWh/yr (US average residential usage) and are estimates, not quotes. EnergySavings is an independent data project by CertiHomes and is not affiliated with any utility, supplier, or government agency.